Black Music Month "20 Years Later: People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm"
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Black Music Month
It began with what seemed like cries of a baby at birth, then we were introduced to Q-Tip’s nasal flow and Phife’s high-pitched delivery and A Tribe Called Quest was born. It’s been 20 years since their debut album “People’s Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm” was released during the rise of West Coast Gangsta Rap (N.W.A.) and East Coast mic rippers (KRS-One, Chuck D., Rakim, Big Daddy Kane & Kool G. Rap), but Q-Tip, Phife Dawg, Ali Shaheed Muhammad and Jarobi forged a path with their debut album that led to later classics, “The Low End Theory” and “Midnight Marauders”.
Phife’s boasts, mixed with Q-Tip’s sensible rhymes over
Ali’s 70’s samples was a combination most listeners didn’t know how to
interpret at first. The sound wasn’t dance music, and it wasn’t street
commentary or aggressive M.C. angst, what ATCQ brought was two young M.C.’s
rhyming over smooth grooves in the tradition of Native Tongue predecessors The
Jungle Brothers and De La Soul, but a little more laid back with an infusion of
humor, social awareness, health conscious (Ham ‘N’ Eggs) and just music to nod
your head to.
The album also showcased the voices of the “other” kids in
the neighborhood, those that weren’t necessarily living their lives in the
rough and tumble streets, but were affected by street life and chose to channel
their creativity differently and spoke about what they were learning, observing
and living.
The playful tale of Q-Tip leaving his wallet in El Segundo
was the first video single and reintroduced Tip after his appearance in De La
Soul’s Native Tongue posse cut “Buddy” a year earlier, but it was the next
single “Bonita Applebum” and its remix which classically sampled The Isley
Brothers’ “Between the Sheets” that became hits and made Tribe a household name
in homes that played hip hop. The call and response record “Can I Kick It?” was
interpolated by Jay-Z on “22 Two’s” after which he gives a nod to its classic standing.
The rhythms themselves had at times four songs spliced
together mixed with Ali’s scratching that bridged the 70’s to the new a new
decade of rhyming, lingo, dress and a counter-culture within hip hop, the
hip-hop hippies had arrived. Over the course of the decade, De La and Tribe
will carry the flag for the Bohemian hip-hopper and ultimately pave the way for
organic rappers like Mos Def, Black Thought, Common, Slum Village, Talib Kweli,
Little Brother and various others.
Subsequent albums will find Phife appearing on more songs
(Q-Tip’s rhymed solo on many songs) and saw the group move towards more jazz
infused tracks as Tip’s influence behind the boards started to show and they
next two albums would become instant classics reaching platinum status (it took
People’s Instinctive… nearly six years to go gold).
The group would disband in 1998 and each member took their
own creative path. Tip became a solo star with a style that put distance
between his work with Tribe, Jarobi went on a quest after the first album, Ali
Shaheed Muhammad worked with Raphael Saddiq’s supergroup Lucy Pearl and Phife
(whose battling diabetes) took a few jabs at Tip on his lone solo album, but
all his since been patched up as the group has toured sparingly in the last few
years, were honored at VH1’s “Hip Hop Honors” in 2007, but no reunion album has
been made, leaving long-time fans with memories that began on April 17th, 1990
and 20 years later still make their heads nod.
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